Distance Doesn't Mean a Stop to Learning With Online Colleges

Not everyone who sets out on a path toward andifficult to keep up even with their studies, 2000 and
online degree sticks with the program. About one in2010 reports respectively in the Chronicle of Higher
every two Americans who begin college distanceEducation and USA Today noted.
learning or traditional college never finish it, accordingRising to the Challenge recommends that colleges and
to the Lumina Foundation of Education. Now, someuniversities focus on and commit to high levels of
states are working to improve college graduationretention and completion; that they provide Hispanic
rates.students with better consumer information, including
Through an alliance known as Complete Collegeinformation about schools within their academic and
America, representatives from 17 states plan tofinancial reach and schools with successful Hispanic
work with colleges and universities to improvestudent track records; that schools improve financial
graduation rates, according to a March 2010aid counseling and that students are encouraged to
Associate Press report. As part of a separateattend more selective schools if they qualify. Rising
initiative intended to boost college completion rates,to the Challenge also suggested tying university aid
Rhode Island, Connecticut, Massachusetts,to school performance standards, including student
Pennsylvania, Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire andgraduation and labor-market success, rather than on
New Mexico plan to next year allow high schoolenrollment.
students to take college entry exams in the 10thIt's becoming increasingly unusual for students,
grade. Students who pass the exams have theparticularly working adults, to enroll at one institution
option to earn their diplomas immediately and moveand remain there for their entire college education,
on to community college, while others would have athe American Council on Education has reported.
better idea early on of what's expected at theSome 60 percent of bachelor's degree recipients
college level and be able to retest in their junior andattend more than one institution - in some instances
senior years, The New York Times reported.taking classes at two different institutions
Maintaining alternative high school credentials or asimultaneously or moving among multiple institutions,
full-time job, delaying college entry, havingwith non-enrollment intervals in between, the council
dependents and attending college part-time havenoted. Studies related to online college programs
been among the risk factors associated with nothave shown a strong relationship between student
completing college, according to U.S. Department ofself-motivation and academic persistence, according
Education info cited from the Pew Research Center.to the Distance Learning Association report. Studies
A student's single parent and financially independentand reports have also suggested that successful
status can also make a difference, the informationdistance learning programs include those where
suggests. African-American and Hispanicinstructors maintain some form of personal contact
undergraduates at the time maintained more ofwith students, let them know what's required of
these risk factors than white undergraduates did, thecoursework, respond quickly to their questions and
research center reported.concerns, offer interaction through message boards
The percentage of minority college students, andand similar technology and provide flexible course
Hispanic students particularly, has been increasing,formats that better enable them to schedule studies
according to the National Center for Educationbetween work and family responsibilities.
Statistics. A recent American Enterprise Institute forColleges, universities and non-profit organizations such
Public Policy report confirmed that fewer Hispanicas the Lumina Foundation and the National
students complete college than those of other racialAssociation of System Heads have, like states, been
and ethnic groups. Only 51 percent of Hispanics at themaking strides to improve college graduation rates.
average college or university complete a bachelor'sOne university in Texas has long offered an online
degree in six years as compared with 59 percent ofbachelor's degree program that it touts as a degree
white students at those same schools, the "Rising tocompletion program and that reportedly provides as
the Challenge" report noted.many as 59 hours of college credit for technical and
Likewise, enrollments in online college classes, whichexperiential credit. A community college and a
the Council for Adult and Experiential Learning saysuniversity in Arizona have more recently begun
tend to appeal particularly to adults, also are rising.working together to point students toward
Online college enrollment for fall 2008 had increasedcoursework that's required for certain degrees, to
by 17 percent over the previous year, with 4.6 millionguarantee these students university admission and to
students - or one-quarter of all college students -make them eligible for limits on annual tuition
taking at least one online college class, according to aincreases, according to a March report in the Sierra
Sloan Consortium study. One study dating back toVista Herald. A California college is working to add a
2000 found that online college drop out rates canpersonal touch to online classes by employing a
extend beyond 40 percent at some institutions,program that allows professors to deliver lessons and
according to a report from the United Statesmessages to students with Webcam video
Distance Learning Association. Students who chooserecordings and to use the service, Skype, for live,
the flexibility of online learning because they're toovideo conversations with students, the USA Today
busy to enroll in classroom courses might find that it'sarticle reported.